New York man sues ICE over alleged surveillance after critical email

3 min readSources: Courthouse News

David Streever sues ICE for alleged intimidation via surveillance after critical email.

Why it matters: Tensions over federal surveillance practices impact civil liberties and legal privacy debates. This case highlights issues relevant to criminal defense and civil rights lawyers addressing government retaliation against political speech.

  • David Streever filed a lawsuit on July 6, 2026, against ICE alleging retaliation for an email he sent criticizing the agency's leadership.
  • In June 2026, federal agents visited Streever's Rochester home and warned his wife his email was considered a threat.
  • Agents later attempted to confront Streever at a New York City hotel without prior disclosure of his whereabouts.
  • The Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression represents Streever, emphasizing First Amendment protected political speech.

David Streever, a U.S. citizen from Rochester, New York, has sued the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) after he alleges federal agents tracked and intimidated him in retaliation for sending a critical email to then-acting ICE director Todd Lyons.

Streever's email, sent in January 2026, came shortly after the fatal shooting of Renee Good by an ICE officer during a protest in Minneapolis. In the message, he criticized the agency's actions and leadership. Approximately five months later, while Streever was in Finland, two federal agents visited his Rochester residence and presented his wife with a warning notice claiming the email constituted a threat.

Upon returning to the U.S., Streever was confronted unexpectedly at a New York City hotel where he was staying with his daughter, despite ICE having no prior knowledge publicly disclosed of his accommodation. This encounter raised serious concerns about surveillance methods used by federal agents.

The Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression (FIRE) is representing Streever, advocating that his email was protected under the First Amendment. FIRE attorney Adam Steinbaugh said, "This is very clearly within the protection of the First Amendment. It was in the context of political speech." Meanwhile, ICE and the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) maintain that all credible threats to their officers, including threats against leadership, are subject to investigation.

Another similar case involved Paigelynne Gonyea, a Syracuse poll worker warned by agents over a social media post criticizing the same ICE officer involved in Good's shooting. The New York Attorney General's Office is reviewing these interactions to determine if free speech rights were violated.

ACLU's Nathan Freed Wessler commented, "Nobody should be tracked down at their home or hotel room by federal agents in retribution for sending an email merely expressing frustration and opposition to the government's actions." DHS Secretary Markwayne Mullin refuted claims of suppressing free speech, calling them "categorically FALSE."

This lawsuit sheds light on the friction between law enforcement surveillance and constitutional protections, raising critical questions about federal agents' conduct in politically sensitive cases.

By the numbers:

  • January 2026 — Streever sent the critical email to ICE leadership
  • June 2026 — Federal agents visited Streever's home while he was abroad
  • July 6, 2026 — Streever filed the lawsuit alleging First Amendment retaliation
  • 5 months — Time between email and home visit by federal agents

Yes, but: ICE and DHS officials assert investigations focus solely on credible threats and deny targeting individuals over protected speech.

What's next: New York Attorney General's Office is reviewing federal agents' conduct in these cases for potential free speech violations.