Ex-Meta Manager Sues Over False AI Role Claim in Immigration Petition

3 min readSources: LegalTech News

In 2024, former Meta manager John Smith sued Meta for wrongful termination over false AI role claims in his visa petition.

Why it matters: Legal teams must understand risks in immigration filings and AI use in HR, as this lawsuit raises compliance and discrimination concerns under U.S. labor and immigration laws.

  • Lawsuit filed in April 2024 in California federal court by John Smith, ex-Meta manager.
  • Smith alleges Meta pressured him to falsely claim key AI design role on immigration petition, violating immigration rules.
  • Plaintiff claims termination followed refusal to sign misleading documents, alleging violations of Title VII (anti-discrimination) and immigration laws.
  • Related 2023 lawsuit by 26 ex-Meta employees alleges AI systems disproportionately targeted employees on protected leave during layoffs.

In April 2024, John Smith, a former Meta manager, filed a wrongful termination lawsuit against Meta Platforms Inc. in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California. Smith alleges that Meta pressured him to inaccurately state on immigration documents that he had a critical AI design role pivotal to a visa petition claiming national interest exemptions. He contends this was false, and when he refused to sign, Meta terminated his employment. These details come from the court filings reported by Courthouse News.

The complaint points to potential violations of Title VII of the Civil Rights Act, which forbids employment discrimination, and the Immigration and Nationality Act, highlighting risks related to false statements on immigration petitions. The plaintiff argues that unclear and subjective criteria for qualifying roles can expose companies to both immigration fraud and discrimination claims, especially impacting foreign national employees.

This lawsuit follows a 2023 case filed by 26 former Meta employees alleging that Meta's automation and AI-driven systems unfairly targeted employees on protected medical or family leave for layoffs, potentially violating the Americans with Disabilities Act and the Family and Medical Leave Act. The Reuters report underscores increasing scrutiny of AI in HR decisions.

Meta has not issued an official statement in response to the 2024 wrongful termination lawsuit or the 2023 AI bias claims. CEO Mark Zuckerberg has previously recognized challenges faced by visa holders but offered no direct comment on these allegations.

This case illustrates the evolving legal risks companies face when combining immigration benefits with AI-influenced employment practices. General counsels and legal operations teams should closely monitor such litigation to ensure transparent, compliant policies that properly document roles and avoid discriminatory impacts when managing visa petitions and AI-based employment assessments.

By the numbers:

  • 2024 — Year John Smith filed wrongful termination lawsuit in California federal court
  • 26 former Meta employees — Plaintiffs in 2023 lawsuit alleging AI bias in layoffs
  • April 2024 — Filing date of wrongful termination claim

Yes, but: While allegations highlight serious risks, Meta denies wrongdoing in the 2023 AI bias lawsuit; no public response has been issued for the 2024 wrongful termination suit.

What's next: The wrongful termination case is pending; discovery is expected to begin mid-2024, which may clarify Meta’s internal immigration and HR practices.